Wed Nov 30 17:06:55 EST 2022

Items of Interest

Various web links I found to be of interest recently.

  • Effective altruism solved all the problems of capitalism - until it didn't

    What if a movement designed to do the maximum good for the most people actually helped a few people get very rich?

    One method at the center of effective altruism (EA) urges its followers to make as much money as possible, so that they can devote a large part of their riches to helping humanity: an idea called "Earn to give."
    ...
    Not only does 'earn to give' ignore the problems at the heart of the prevailing economic system, it supercharges capitalism. It hints that capitalism isn't only the best way to live, or the only way to live, but also a just way to live.
    ...
    A conversation between MacAskill and Bankman-Fried is credited with propelling the FTX founder into his subsequent career in trading, and then cryptocurrency. MacAskill also worked for Bankman-Fried's charitable enterprises. After FTX's collapse, MacAskill tweeted that he "will have much to reflect on" if it turns out FTX misused funds.

  • Study urges caution when comparing neural networks to the brain

    Computing systems that appear to generate brain-like activity may be the result of researchers guiding them to a specific outcome.

    "What this suggests is that in order to obtain a result with grid cells, the researchers training the models needed to bake in those results with specific, biologically implausible implementation choices," says Rylan Schaeffer, a former senior research associate at MIT.

    Without those constraints, the MIT team found that very few neural networks generated grid-cell-like activity, suggesting that these models do not necessarily generate useful predictions of how the brain works.

  • How The Far Right Uses Religious and Ethnic Identity to Mobilize Voters

    If national conservatism means anything, it means fighting and winning the culture war. When you know that the majority of ordinary people really aren't woke and therefore it's relatively easy to peel them away from the left by pointing out the lunacies that the people on the left want them to believe: that there are 53 genders, that it's actually anti-racism systematically to discriminate against people on the basis of race, and so on ... It's the 2020s, and in the 2020s politics is about culture and that's how you get voters to turn away from the left."

  • Israel's Ascendant Far Right Can't Be Understood by Analogy

    Peter Beinart

    Ben-Gvir is different because Israel is different. In France, the US, Italy, and India, right-wing leaders are seeking-to varying degrees-to create ethnocracies, states that define themselves as belonging to a dominant ethnic, religious, or racial group. Their centrist opponents-to varying degrees-support legal equality for all citizens. This divide creates deep ideological polarization. But Israel is not deeply ideologically polarized. It's already an ethnocracy and no major political party wants to change that. That's what sets Ben-Gvir apart from figures like Trump and Le Pen: His rivalry with his centrist foes may be politically fierce, but it's not a contest over the basic definition of the state.

  • Competition between respiratory viruses may hold off a 'tripledemic' this winter

    Researchers say there is a growing body of evidence these viruses interfere with each other's spread.

    Untangling such interference hasn’t been easy given the number of respiratory viruses—coronaviruses, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses, RSV, and influenza are just among the best known—and the many infections that escape notice. Recent advances in technology, however, make it easier to detect infections in people and study how multiple viruses behave in the lab, in cell cultures or stem cell–derived tissues known as organoids. Increasingly, researchers are fingering a cause: chemical messengers that infected people produce called, fittingly, interferons.

  • What the "superforecasters" predict for major events in 2023

    The experts at Good Judgment weigh in on the coming year.

  • It’s not your imagination: Shopping on Amazon has gotten worse

    The Washington Post

    When you search for a product on Amazon, you may not realize that most of what you see at first is advertising. Amazon is betraying your trust in its results to make an extra buck.

  • Web3 Is Going Just Great

    NOT!

    Web3 is Going Just Great is a project to track some examples of how things in the blockchains/crypto/web3 technology space aren't actually going as well as its proponents might like you to believe. The timeline tracks events in cryptocurrency and blockchain-based technologies, dating back to the beginning of 2021.

  • Check Website Reputation

    Powered by Site Trustworthiness API

    Use this service to check the online reputation of a website. Check if a website is a scam, check if a website is legit and trusted by other users.

    Also see Norton Safe Web: Look up a site. Get our rating.


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